Department of OBS and GYNAE

INTRODUCTION

Exploring the Essential Activities in the Gynecology Department: A Comprehensive Overview

The gynecology department serves as a pivotal realm within healthcare, focusing on the comprehensive care of women’s reproductive health. This specialized fielden compasses a wide array of activities, from routine examinations and screenings to advanced surgical interventions and fertility treatments. Gynecologists are not only tasked with diagnosing and managing conditions such as endometriosis, polycysticovary syndrome, and various cancers, but also play a crucial role in preventive care through education and counseling. As societal attitudes toward women’s health evolve, the gynecology department increasingly integrates multidisciplinary approaches, emphasizing holistic care that addresses both physical and emotional well-being.
Understanding the diverse activities within this department is essential for appreciatingits impact on women’s health outcomes and overall quality of life. Upon entering thegynecology department, one is enveloped in a unique atmosphere that blends clinicalprecision with a comforting warmth. The walls are painted in soft pastels, evoking asense of calm, while the gentle hum of fluorescent lights overhead creates a serenebackdrop. As patients navigate through the waiting area, they are greeted by the faintscent of antiseptic mingling with floral air fresheners, a reminder of the sterile yetnurturing environment designed to promote healing. The examination rooms, oftenadorned with motivational posters and educational materials, invite patients into aspace where their concerns can be addressed openly. Here, the cool touch of medicalinstruments contrasts sharply with the soft fabric of the examination table, which ismeticulously covered in crisp white linens. Each tool, from speculums to ultrasounddevices, gleams under the bright lights, reflecting the commitment to precision and careinherent in gynecological practice. As consultations commence, the sound of rustlingpapers and the soft murmur of voices fills the air, punctuated occasionally by thereassuring tone of the physician. This dialogue is not merely clinical; it is an intimateexchange where fears and hopes intertwine. The gynecologist listens attentively,offering insights that resonate like a soothing balm, alleviating anxieties surroundingreproductive health issues. In procedures such as Pap smears or pelvic exams, thetactile sensations become paramount. Patients may feel a momentary chill as thedoctor prepares the instruments, but this is swiftly followed by the warmth ofreassurance as the physician explains each step. The experience is akin to navigatinguncharted waters, where the skilled hands of the gynecologist serve as a steady guide,ensuring safety and comfort throughout. Ultimately, the activities within the gynecologydepartment extend beyond mere medical procedures; they encapsulate a profoundjourney of trust and empowerment. Each interaction, whether through diagnosis oreducation, fosters a deeper understanding of women’s health, transformingapprehension into knowledge and confidence. In summary, the gynecologydepartment stands as a sanctuary of care and understanding, where the complexities of
women’s health are addressed with both expertise and compassion. Each activity withinthis space—whether it be routine examinations, intricate surgeries, or educationalconsultations—serves to empower women, transforming anxiety into knowledge andfostering a sense of agency over their own bodies. The harmonious blend of clinicalprecision and emotional support creates an environment that not only prioritizesphysical well-being but also nurtures mental and emotional health. As we reflect on themyriad activities that unfold in this vital department, it becomes clear that gynecology ismore than a medical specialty; it is a commitment to enhancing the quality of life forwomen at every stage. By championing preventive care and open dialogue, thegynecology department paves the way for healthier futures, leaving an indelible mark onthe lives it touches.

Faculties: Headed by Dr. Hema J. Shobhane Obstetrics and Gynaecology department is well supported by an array of experienced faculty members, Senior Residents andJunior Residents who are working day in and out to provide comprehensive health careservices round the clock.

Services available :

Outpatient services
– In-patient Services

– State of Art “Smart Labor Room Services” with different labor room sections forfirst stage monitoring. The second stage labor room is divided into threesections- clean labor room, septic labor room and separate labor room for HIVand HBsAg positive patients. Special care and monitoring availableforecclampsia patients in dedicated “ecclampsia room”.

– Infusion pumps available for accurate dose delivery of life saving drugs.

– Outlet forceps delivery services available for complicated labor.

– 24 hour USG machine and CTG machine available for monitoring in labor room.

– 24 hour Emergency Patient Services

– In-house Ultrasound services

– 24 hour Operation Theatre Services for Cesarian Section, Complicated Surgerieslike ruptured ectopic, ruptured uterus, Ecclampsia

– Operation Theatre divided into three sections with one dedicated EmergencyObstetrics OT and another second Theatre dedicated to specific Laproscopy andhysterocopic procedures. The third section of OT is specifically designed formajor gynaecological and elective procedures.

– Laproscopic Surgeries for Ovarian cysts, ectopic pregnancy, DiagnosticLapsroscopy

– Diagnostic and Operative Hysteroscopy

– Fertility enhancing treatments and services like Ovulation Induction and IUI.Facilities of IVF for subfertile couples will be starting very soon.

– Comprehensive and safe abortion care

-Family Planning Services including both temporary and Permanent methods likeFemale sterilization (both minilap and laproscopic)

– Day Care Iron Clinic

– Day Care Minor OT for simple procedures like CuT removal, hydrotubation,Endometrial and Cervical Biopsy

– Cervical Cancer Screening Via Pap Smear

– Special Clinics for Adolescent Health, Endocrinological disorders, PostMenopausal Women, Infertility, Gynae-Onclogy services and High RiskPregnancies

– Gestational Diabetes and hypertensive Screening

– Facilities for private room also available.

Research Activities and Achievements

— Initiation of LAVH Surgery
—CME organized by department on recent advances
—Colposcopy for suspected cervical/vaginal/vulval lesions
—Apart from exhaustive patient care, there is battery of research work going in the department
—10 Thesis work completed in year 2021
—Currently 20 thesis work is under progress
—Given below, There are list of the publications from the department
—Correlation of maternal S.Vitamin D levels and infant Vitamin D levels with infant body weight in cureus journal 2024(Dr.Sanjaya
Sharma, Dr.Shristi Agarwal)
—A retrospective study of intrauterine fetal demise in bundelkhand region in IJCR 2024 (Dr.Rajni Gautam, Dr.Garima Singh)
—Perinatal outcome of mother and fetus on the basis of severity and prevention of pre-eclampsia between first and second trimester in
IJPCR 2024. (Prof. Dr.Sippy Agarwal ,Dr.Asma)

—Novel technique of repairing episiotomy incision to achieve optimal vaginal and perineal anatomy (Prof. Dr. Hema Jai Shobhane ,
Dr.Diksha)
—Factors and common bacteria pathogens associated with post cesarean wound sepsis at MLBMC Jhansi in IJPCR 2024 (Prof. Dr.Hema
Jai Shobhane,Dr. Mausam)
—Active participation in different gynecological conference, with 2 poster presentation at kanpur menopause society 2025.
—Dr Anjali got 2nd prize for her poster presentation on gynecological problems of adolescent girls attending outpatient department at
tertiary care hospital at menopause society kanpur feb 2025
—Dr Surabhi Singh got 2nd prize for her poster presentation at menopause society at kanpur feb 2025 on topic of pregnancy beyond 40
years of age and retrospective study in bundelkhand region.
—Dr Shivani got 2nd prize in quiz at kanpur NATCON sept 2024
—3 poster presentation and 2 paper presentation at 35 annual conference of UPCOG in Agra
—Webinar presentation on pelvic inflammatory disease done by Dr. Garima Rai and Dr. Mimansa Bharti.
—15 paper presentation and 12 poster presentation done at NIGF 3rd conference
—Dr. Manu Shukla got 2nd prize in paper presentation on association between sleep quality and preterm labour at a tertiary care centre in
bundelkhand region.
—Dr. Garima Rai and Dr. Anjali Sonia got 2nd prize in quiz on topic of high risk pregnancy.
—Dr. Sherya Sorout and Dr. Anushka Sharma got 3rd prize in quiz .
—Dr. Shreya Singhwal got 3rd prize in poster presentation on topic of hypertension in pregnancy.
—Dr. Anushka Sharma got 3rd prize in poster presentation on topic of Abruptio Placenta a critical obstetrical emergency.

—Comparative meta analysis of carbohydrate antigen (CA-125) , Human epididymal protein (HE4) and Diagnostic indices (RMI) and
ROMA for pre-operative detection of ovarian carcinoma :- Dr. Manu Shukla ,Dr. Pooja Yadav in Cureus 2025
—Spontaneous uterine rupture in early pregnancy: A systematic review of call reports and clinical outcomes ( in IJRCOG -Dr.Manu Shukla
and Dr. Pooja Yadav)
—Knowledge, attitude and misconceptions regarding CuT among women and ASHA worker in bundelkhand region( Dr. Manu Shukla and
Dr. Pooja Yadav )
—Prof. Dr.Sippy Agarwal – Participated in state conference UPCON 2025 as a faculty and panelist
-Faculty and organizing joint secretary in NIGF 3rd conference
-Talk on “Thrombocytopenia in pregnancy’’ in NIGF 3rd conference Talk
-Organized CME on hyperhomocysteinemia and role of vitamin B, Calcium and VitaminD3.
-association of 2nd trimester lipid profile and serum uric acid in HDP.
-Comparison between FeM and iron sucrose in antenatal and postnatal care.
—Prof.Dr.Hema J.Shobhane:- As a organizing secretary of 3rd NIGF conference and president of NIGF UP Chapter

-As a speaker in anemia in pregnancy in 3rd NIGF Conference
-As a chairperson in Adolescent PCOS and Adolescent abnormal uterine bleeding in 3rd NIGF conference
-CMI on HDP
-Talk on metabolic abnormality in UPCOG 35th conference Agra
-Basic life support to all school and college students in Jhansi in innovative idea.

Dr. Vidya Chaudhary:- paper presentation in AFOG-SAF on international conference held in dubai on 20 February 2025 on near miss – an
indicator of maternal health and quality of maternal care.
—Participated in state conference UPCON2025 as a faculty paper judge speaker, given talk on preterm labour
—Contributed one chapter in FOGSI February 2025
—Awareness program about menstrual health hygiene, healthy tool habits to avoid anemia and HPV vaccination with students of govt.
degree college.
—Vaccinated teenage girls free of cost for prevention of cervical cancer in May 2025 at MLBMC.
—Health checkup of stone crusher macchiya factory worker in January 2025.
—Participated as mentor of project “jeevat” implemented by KMC CSE Lucknow to train nursery staff 2024
—Organized CME on :HPV vaccination

C- section in difficult situation
Prenatal diagnosis of congenital malformations
Vaccination during pregnancy
Genetic counseling

Dr. Preeti Kanal :-Talk on acute breathlessness on 3rd post operative period after LSCS in NIGF 3rd conference 2025.
-Poster presentation on non-surgical conservative management of scar ectopic pregnancy in NIGF.
-As a panelist in patient safety conferance Gorakhpur bridging the evidence gap, driving patient safety research and best
practical as nodal officer.

Dr.Rajni Gautam :-Talk on blood component and critical care in obstetrics.

Dr. Sucheta Rajpoot:- As a panelist in NIGF conference
– As organizer in scientific committee
-AICOG as a faculty
-As a chairperson in FOGSI

Dr.Manu Shukla:- won second prize in paper presentation in 3rd NIGF 2025
– As a panelist in Reproductive and sexual health.
-As an organizing team in 3rd NIGF quiz.

FACULTIES

Dr. Sippy Agarwal

Dr. Vidya Chaudhary

Dr. Rajni Gautam

Dr. Manu Shukla

Dr. Hema J Shobhane

Dr. Preeti Kanal

Dr. Sucheta Rajpoot

PUBLICATIONS BY FACULTIES

Sr No.	Faculty Name & Designation	Publication
1	Prof. Dr. SIPPY AGARWAL (MS) (HEAD OF DEPARTMENT)	● Analysis of CRP, PCT, D-Dimer in pre-eclampsia patients (ISJR) ISSN ● Study on maternal and perinatal outcome in eclampsia in a tertiary care hospital. (ISJR) ● A comparative study on maternal and fetal outcome between low and normal amniotic fluid index in term pregnancies ● A histopathological study of hysterectomy specimens and their clinical correlation in patients at tertiary health care setup in Bundelkhand. ● Chapter on a female genital tuberculosis published in book MCQs in Obstetrics and Gynecology. ● Study on Incidence and Prevalence Of Female Infertility in Tertiary care center, Jhansi with special reference to the role of its Diagnostic Modalities and treatment. ● Study of Arterial Blood Gas Analysis in Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients. ● Study of Near Miss Obstetrics cares and maternal morbidity in COVID scenario in a tertiary care hospital - Journal of UP Chapter of Obstetrics and Gynecology ● A rare case of live-term vaginal birth in a patient with unrepaired congenital ectopia vesicae and split pelvis. (International journal of clinical obs and gyne) ● Study of near miss obstetrics care and maternal morbidity in covid scenario in a tertiary care hospital. (Journal of UP chapter of Obstetrics and gynecology) ● Colour doppler changes in IUGR with respect of pulsatility index of umblical artery and MCA and cerebro-placental ratio. (IGRCOG) ● Perinatal outcome of mother and fetus on the basis of severity and prevention of preeclampsia between first and second trimester. (IJCR)
2	Prof. Dr. HEMA J SHOBHANE (MD)	● Maternal and placental factors associated with patients of severe pre-eclampsia in Bundelkhand region. (International journal of scientific research) ● Risk factors associated with still birth in tertiary hospital care in Bundelkhand region. (International journal of current research) ● Management of Bartholin cyst or abscess by foleys catheter of marsupialization. (International journal of current research) ● A retrospective study of intrauterine fetal demise in Bundelkhand region. ( International journal of current research) ● Novel technique of reparing episiotomy incision to achieve optimal vaginal and perineal anatomy. (IJRCOG) ● A comparative study on maternal and fetal outcome between low and normal amniotic fluid index in term pregnancies. (IJRCOG) ● Comprehensive analysis and mullerian anomalies; A focus on MRKH syndrome in gynecological cases. ( International journal of current reseach) ● Factors and common bacteria, pathogens associated with post cesarean , wound sepsis at MLBMC Jhansi. (IJPCR) ● Correlation of maternal serum vit D levels and infants vit D level with infants body weight. (Cureus Journal )
3	Dr. VIDHYA CHAUDHARY (MS)	● Carbimazole induced acute kidney injury in late pregnancy; A case report. (International journal of scientific research) ● Why Anemia is still a challenge in in pregnant women in India. (Safog Journal) ● Risk factors associated with stillbirths in tertiary care hospital of Bundelkhand Region. ● Contributed one Chapter in FOGSI EEBR on Preterm labor and PPROM published by Jaypee publication.
4	Dr. PREETI KANAL(MS)	● Paper on Study of arterial blood gas analysis in cases of pre-eclampsia, and eclampsia, (IJAR) ● Role of progesterone in preterm labour. (GJRA) ● Case report on medical management of caesarian scar ectopic pregnancy challenging the surgical norm. (IJRCOG) ● Study of uterine artery doppler indices and placental volume in 11-14 weeks of gestation as predictor of IUGR and pre- eclampsia. (IJAR) ● Study of genital TB in cases of infertility and abnormal uterine bleeding and PID. (IJAR) ● Clinical n hormonal profile of women with PCOD who r presenting with menstrual irregularities. (research going on this topic)
5	Dr. RAJNI GAUTAM	● Anemia in pregnancy and its maternal and fetal outcome. (Journal of UP Chapter of OBGY) ● Study of Infertility and its co-relation with thyroid and prolactin level dysfunction. ● Two years retrospective study of causes of maternal mortality in our institution. (International journal paripex- Indian journal of research) ● Cervical ectopic pregnancy. ((UP Chapter of OBGY) ● Effect of Intrapartum epidural analgesia on labor and mode of delivery. (GJRA) ● A case report Acardias Twin. (UPCOG) ● Scar ectopic pregnancy-A rare case report. (UPCOG) ● Study on maternal near miss cases due to hemorrhagic shock after abortion and its prevention by using contraception in Bundelkhand region. (IJAR) ● Study of arterial blood gas analysis in pre-eclampsia and eclampsia patients. (IJAR)
6	Dr. SUCHETA RAJPOOT (MS)	● Neurological disorders in pregnancy and postpartum period : An institutional experience. (GJRA) ● Incidence, Presentayion and management of encephalocele at a tertiary level center. (GJRA)
7	Dr. MANU SHUKLA (MD, DNB)	● Knowledge, attitude and misconceptions regarding copper-T among women and ASHA workers in Bundelkhand region. ● Comparative Meta-Analysis of CA 125, HE4, and Diagnostic Indices (RMI & ROMA) for Pre-Operative Detection of Ovarian Carcinoma. ● Radiological Assessment of Chronic Liver Disease and Portal Hypertension through Ultrasound and Doppler Imaging in the Bundelkhand Region: Ultrasound and Doppler in CLD and Portal Hypertension" to Asian Journal of Medical Sciences. ● Spontaneous uterine rupture in early pregnancy: a systematic review of case reports and clinical outcomes. (IJRCOG)